Lifetime Value (LTV)

Lifetime Value (LTV), also known as Customer Lifetime Value (CLTV), is a metric that predicts the total revenue a business can generate from a single customer account. It's a crucial metric for understanding the long-term value of customers and making informed business decisions.

Formula for LTV:

A simplified formula for LTV is:

    • LTV = Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) * Gross Margin / Churn Rate

Where:

    • ARPU is the Average Revenue Per User

    • Gross Margin is the percentage of revenue left after deducting the cost of goods sold

    • Churn Rate is the percentage of customers who stop doing business with a company

Importance of LTV:

    • Customer acquisition cost (CAC): Comparing LTV to CAC helps determine the profitability of acquiring new customers.

    • Customer retention: Understanding LTV encourages focus on retaining customers.

    • Marketing budget allocation: LTV can help allocate marketing budgets effectively.

    • Marketing budget allocation: LTV can help allocate marketing budgets effectively.

By calculating and analyzing LTV, businesses can make data-driven decisions to improve customer retention, increase revenue, and optimize marketing efforts.

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